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Start before LLMs. Understand where AI, ML and neural networks fit.

Epoch

An epoch is one pass through the training dataset.

Think of it like

Think of Epoch as one layer in a very large toolbox: you only need to understand what job that layer performs.

Real life

A phone spam filter, recommendation engine, fraud detector or voice assistant may use Epoch somewhere inside.

SRE lens

Fine-tuning may run for a small number of epochs to avoid overfitting.

Remember thisAn epoch is one pass through the training dataset.
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